食品科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (15): 329-337.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20190722-288

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

淀粉基食品微胶囊递送体系的构建及其控释特性研究进展

王百龙,袁红飞,林雄,孙思薇,郭泽镔   

  1. (1.福建农林大学食品科学学院,福建 福州 350002;2.福建省特种淀粉品质科学与加工技术重点实验室,福建 福州 350002)
  • 出版日期:2020-08-15 发布日期:2020-08-19
  • 基金资助:
    福建农林大学杰出青年科研人才计划项目(XJQ201618)

Progress in the Construction and Controlled Release Characteristics of Starch-Based Microcapsule Delivery Systems for Bioactive Food Components

WANG Bailong, YUAN Hongfei, LIN Xiong, SUN Siwei, GUO Zebin   

  1. (1. College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China; 2. Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quality Science and Processing Technology in Special Starch, Fuzhou 350002, China)
  • Online:2020-08-15 Published:2020-08-19

摘要: 将不稳定的食品活性成分包埋在以淀粉为基质的微胶囊中,可赋予芯材优良的稳定性和一定的功能效应。将芯材包覆在以淀粉为基质的微胶囊中,可以提高内容物的抗氧化稳定性,并且可以达到活性物质靶向释放的目的。本文综述了近几年国内外有关于淀粉基微胶囊的研究进展,主要阐述了目前主流的制备方法,讨论了淀粉基壁材对生物活性物成分的包埋特性,对其控释特性、应用进展进行综述,为拓展淀粉在食品工业中的应用提供理论依据。

关键词: 淀粉基微胶囊, 递送体系, 包埋特性, 控释机理

Abstract: Embedding unstable bioactive food ingredients into starch-based microcapsules can impart excellent stability and certain functional effects to the core material. Starch-based microcapsules can enhance the antioxidant stability of bioactive ingredients in the core material and allow their targeted release. This review summarizes the current knowledge of starch-based microcapsules, with focus on the current mainstream preparation methods, the embedding characteristics of the starch-based wall materials on the core materials, and the controlled release characteristics and application of starch-based microcapsules, with the aim of providing a theoretical basis for extending the application of starch in the food industry.

Key words: starch microcapsules, delivery system, embedding characteristics, controlled release mechanism

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