食品科学 ›› 2005, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (8): 310-312.

• 分析检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

香荚蒾花挥发性化学成分分析

 吕金顺   

  1. 淮阴师范学院化学系
  • 出版日期:2005-08-15 发布日期:2011-09-19

Constituent Analysis of Volatile Oil of Flower of Viburnum farreri W.T. Stearn

LU Jin-Shun   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Huaiyin Teachers College
  • Online:2005-08-15 Published:2011-09-19

摘要: 采用水蒸气蒸馏法对香荚蒾花挥发性成分进行提取和乙醚萃取,同时进行空白实验,并用GC/MS方法对萃取的挥发性成分和空白萃取液进行了分离、鉴定。从香荚蒾萃取液中共鉴定了含量大于或接近0.1%的化合物25个占挥发油的97.05%。其中主要化合物为苯乙醇(87.8%)和苯甲醇(3.34%)。结果表明:香荚蒾花是名贵香料的又一天然资源。

关键词: 香荚蒾花, 挥发性成分, GC/MS, 苯乙醇, 名贵香料

Abstract: Volatile oil was extracted from its flower of Vibunum farreri W.T. Stearn by steam distillation. Then constituent was extracted from solution of water by aiding aether. Another same extraction was carried through using distillation water and aether. 25 compounds, each content of which is more than or approximately 0.l% are isolated and identified by chromatography- mass spectrometer(GC-MS) technique from extracting solution of its flower. The main compounds are Phenylethyl Alcohol (87.80%), Benzyl Alcohol(3.34%). The result shows that flower of Vibunum farreri W.T. Stearn is natural source of rare spice as well as Rosa dama soena Mill., Hyacinth.

Key words: flower of Vibunum farreri W.T. stearn, constituent of volatile oil, GC/MS, phenylethyl alcohol, rare spice