食品科学 ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (6): 28-31.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

淀粉的玻璃化转变温度与含水量的关系

 詹世平, 陈淑花,  刘华伟,  李卓,  黄慧,  谭绩业   

  1. 大连大学环境与化学工程学院; 大连理工大学
  • 出版日期:2006-06-15 发布日期:2011-09-22

Study on Relationship of Glass Transition Temperature of Starch with Water Content

ZHAN  Shi-Ping, CHEN  Shu-Hua,   Liu-Hua-Wei,   Li-Zhuo,   Huang-Hui,   Tan-Ji-Ye   

  1. 1.College of Environment and Chemical Engineerning Dalian University, Dalian 116622, China; 2.Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116622, China
  • Online:2006-06-15 Published:2011-09-22

摘要: 采用热膨胀法测定不同含水量下四种淀粉的玻璃化转变温度,得到了不同含水量下淀粉的玻璃化转变温度Tg实验值,探讨了水的增塑作用及影响机理,得到了含水量与Tg的定量表达式,为预测淀粉体系的玻璃化转变温度及对淀粉的储藏加工提供了依据。

关键词:  , 玻璃化转变, 淀粉, 含水量, 热膨胀法

Abstract: The glass transition temperatures (Tgs) of four kinds of starches with different water content are measured with the dilatometer. Plastification effect of the water and its mechanism are both studied based on the experimental results. A quantitative expression relating the Tg with the water content is obtained, which is a base for predicting the Tg and determining the processing and storage conditions of starch.

Key words: glass transition, starch, water content, dilatometer