食品科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 175-179.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6300-201005039

• 生物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

前体及营养物提高蛹虫草虫草菌素产量的研究

文庭池1,2,康冀川1,2,*,雷帮星1,2,李光荣1,何 劲1   

  1. 1.贵州大学 贵州省生化工程中心 2.西南药用生物资源教育部工程研究中心
  • 收稿日期:2009-03-31 修回日期:2009-11-08 出版日期:2010-03-01 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 康冀川 E-mail:jichuank@yahoo.co.uk
  • 基金资助:

    贵州省中药现代化科技产业研究开发专项项目(黔科合中药专字[2007]5012);
    贵州省高层次人才科研条件特助项目(TZJF-2007 年-22 号)

Enhanced Production of Cordycepin by Submerged Culture Using Additives in Cordyceps militaris

WEN Ting-chi1,2,KANG Ji-chuan1,2,*,LEI Bang-xing1,2,LI Guang-rong1,HE Jin1   

  1. 1. Biochemistry Engineering Research Center of Guizhou Province, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025,China;
    2. Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Bio-resources of Southwest China, Ministry of Education, Guiyang 550025,China
  • Received:2009-03-31 Revised:2009-11-08 Online:2010-03-01 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: KANG Ji-chuan1 E-mail:jichuank@yahoo.co.uk

摘要:

研究不同前体及营养物对蛹虫草液体深层发酵产胞外虫草菌素的影响,并优化其促进虫草菌素生产的最佳添加条件。结果表明:添加腺嘌呤、甘氨酸、腺苷、L- 谷氨酰胺4 种前体或营养物能大幅提高蛹虫草液体发酵胞外虫草菌素的产量。两种前体和营养物能够通过协同互补作用提高胞外虫草菌素的产量,而且腺嘌呤的组合添加效果明显高于腺苷组合,特别是1g/L 的腺嘌呤与8g/L 的甘氨酸组合添加胞外虫草菌素产量达到1644.21mg/L,是基础培养基的4.66 倍。不同前体及营养物添加发酵后其核苷类物质的含量表明:80% 的虫草菌素被分泌到发酵液中,蛹虫草整个核苷酸代谢系统是紧密相连的,很多核苷类物质都能直接或间接转化成虫草菌素。

关键词: 蛹虫草, 液体深层发酵, 前体, 优化, 虫草菌素

Abstract:

The effects of different additives on cordycepin production by submerged culture of Cordyceps militaris were investigated. Results indicated that the addition of adenine, glycine, adenosine or L-glutamine could result in a large improvement in cordycepin production by submerged fermentation of C. militaris. In addition, a synergistic effect on cordycepin production was also observed in combinatorial applications of two additives. Moreover, in the combinatorial application, adenine was much better than adenosine, especially the combinatorial formula of 1 g/L adenine and 8 g/L glycine, which resulted in a cordycepin production of 1644.21 mg/L, exhibiting a 4.66-fold increase than that obtained in the basal medium culture. The analysis of nucleic acid-related compounds obtained by various cultures indicated that 80% cordycepin synthesized by C. militaris was secreted in the culture broth. The whole metabolism system for nucleic acids were linked to each other so that most nucleic acidrelated compounds could directly or indirectly participate in the production of cordycepin.

Key words: Cordyceps militaris, submerged culture, additives, optimization, cordycepin

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