食品科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (23 ): 447-451.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6300-200923101

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

鱼肉中挥发性成分提取与分析的研究进展

刘玉平,陈海涛,孙宝国*   

  1. 北京工商大学化学与环境工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2009-08-20 出版日期:2009-12-01 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 孙宝国 E-mail:sunbg@btbu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    北京市教育委员会科技计划面上项目(KM200910011003)

Recent Advances in Extraction and Analysis of Volatile Components in Fish

LIU Yu-ping,CHEN Hai-tao,SUN Bao-guo*   

  1. School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China
  • Received:2009-08-20 Online:2009-12-01 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: SUN Bao-guo E-mail:sunbg@btbu.edu.cn

摘要:

鱼肉中的挥发性成分对鱼肉的风味起着重要作用,本文对国内外近10 年来在采用动态顶空技术与气质联用、同时蒸馏萃取技术与气质联用、固相微萃取技术与气质联用等技术提取和分析鱼肉中挥发性成分所做的工作进行总结,对大多数鱼肉中共有的成分和鱼肉中的一些特征性含硫和含氮香料化合物进行了归纳。

关键词: 鱼肉, 挥发性成分, 提取, 分析

Abstract:

Volatile components in fish play important roles in flavor of fish. This paper summarized major studies on extraction and analysis of volatile components in fish through dynamic headspace-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, distillation extraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, and solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in the recent decade. Aromatic compounds containing sulfur and nitrogen were listed as the common volatile compounds or characteristic flavor compounds in fish.

Key words: fish, volatile component, extraction, analysis

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