食品科学 ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11): 139-142.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

食品中微生物卫生标准相关性研究

 白凤翎,  马春颖,  刘岩,  何余堂, 张丽华,  韩密   

  1.  渤海大学辽宁省食品质量安全与功能性食品重点实验室; 辽宁省盘锦市产品质量监督检验所
  • 出版日期:2006-11-15 发布日期:2011-11-28

Research on Correlativity of the Microbiological Hygiene Standards of Foodstuffs

 BAI  Feng-Ling,   Ma-Chun-Ying,   Liu-Yan,   He-Yu-Tang, ZHANG  Li-Hua,   Han-Mi   

  1. 1.Key Lab of Food Quality and Safety and Functional Food of Liaoning Province,Bohai University,Jinzhou 121000,China;2.Panjin Institute of Products Quality Supervision and Inspection,Panjin 124000,China
  • Online:2006-11-15 Published:2011-11-28

摘要: 对动物性食品、焙烤食品、发酵食品、海产品、饮用水、果仁食品等的细菌卫生标准――菌落总数和大肠菌群进行监测,应用生态学模拟对鲜猪肉在冷藏过程中的菌落总数、大肠菌群和沙门氏菌三项指标的变化情况进行分析。结果表明:鲜猪肉在贮藏过程中反映出菌落总数和大肠菌群之间具有同步效应,大肠菌群和沙门氏菌之间的关联却不十分清楚,发酵食品、焙烤食品、海产品和饮用水等都很难得出菌落总数和大肠菌群之间具有内在联系。

关键词: 食品, 卫生标准, 菌落总数, 大肠菌群, 致病菌, 相关性

Abstract: By detecting the ABC(aerobic bacterial count)and coliform bacteria of animal food,baked food,fermented food,seafood,drinking water,kernel and analying the changes of ABC,coliform bacteria and Salmonella of the refrigerated pork with ecological method,we can make conclusions that there is a synchronous effect between ABC and coliform bacteria,an obscure correlation between coliform bacteria and Salmonella of the fresh pork in the storage process and the correlations between ABC and coliform bacteria of fermented food,baked food,seafood and drinking water and so on are hard to detect in this paper .

Key words: foodstuff, hygiene standards, aerobic bacterial count, coliform bacteria, pathogenic bacteria, correlation