FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (14): 174-177.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201014039

• Analysis & Detection • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A Biosensor for the Detection of Catalase-positive Microorganisms in Food

YAO Bing,LIU Xiao-fang,CHAI Chun-yan,LIU Guo-yan*   

  1. (School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China)
  • Received:2009-11-09 Revised:2010-04-07 Online:2010-07-15 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: LIU Guo-yan E-mail:liuguoyan22@hotmail.com

Abstract:

Objective: To develop a biosensor for detecting catalase-positive microorganisms in food. Methods: HRP was immobilized onto screen-printed electrodes (SPE) and an analytical system was established by inserting SPE into the electrode slot connected with an electrochemical workstation. Results: For most food samples from different sources, this method allowed detection of positive signals based on current change when the number of catalase-positive microorganism colonies reached up to 104 CFU/mL. The length of time required for food detection was dependent on the number of catalase-positive microorganism colonies and a period of time ranging from 1 to 3 h was enough for the detection of most food samples. Catalase-positive microorganisms contained in food samples at 0.1 CFU/mL needed to be enriched for 7 h, at the longest. Conclusion: This method is convenient, sensitive and accurate, and deserves to be popularized.

Key words: catalase-positive organism, detection, biosensor

CLC Number: