FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (8): 313-317.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201108071

• Packaging & Storage • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of High Oxygen Modified Atmosphere Packaging on Antioxidant Activities in Fresh-cut Lettuce

CHEN Xue-hong1,2,QIN Wei-dong1,MA Li-hua1,ZHENG Yong-hua2,WANG Zhi-qing1   

  1. 1. College of Food Engineering, Xuzhou Institute of Technology, Xuzhou 221008, China; 2. College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
  • Online:2011-04-25 Published:2011-04-12

Abstract: The effect of high oxygen modified atmosphere packaging on antioxidant activities in fresh-cut lettuce during storage was investigated in this paper. Lettuce slices were packaged in atmospheres with different oxygen contents, i.e., 60% O2+20% CO2+20% N2, 100% O2, or air as control, and stored at 4 ℃ for 14 days. The contents of vitamin C, polyphenols and carotenoids in fresh-cut lettuce and the abilities of these compound and lettuce juice to scavenge DPPH radicals were determined during storage. The results showed that antioxidant enzyme activities in fresh-cut lettuce were affected remarkably by high oxygen modified atmosphere packaging. High oxygen modified atmosphere packaging alleviated the decreases of vitamin C and β-carotenoids contents, and their DPPH scavenging capacities, and increased the content of total polyphenols and its DPPH free radical scavenging capacity. Statistical analysis showed a positive linear relationship between vitamin C content and antioxidant activity with a correlation coefficient of 0.8745. Therefore, high oxygen treatment alleviated the decrease of total antioxidant activity in fresh-cut lettuce, and this may be attributed to inhibiting the decrease of vitamin C.

Key words: fresh-cut lettuce, high oxygen modified atmosphere packaging, vitamin C, carotenoids, total polyphenols, antioxidant activity

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