FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (8): 109-113.

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Rheology Study on Mixture of Crotalaria mucronata Bean Gum and Xanthan Gum

GUO  Shou-Jun, YANG  Yong-Li, CUI  Xiu-Rong, HE  Yuan, CHEN  Xiao-Man, LI  Ling   

  1. Biology Department,Hanshan Normal University,Chaozhou 521041,China
  • Online:2008-08-15 Published:2011-08-26

Abstract: The reology of mixture of Crotalaria mucronata bean bum and xanthan gum was studied by measuring the viscosity of the system. The results showed that there is a strong synergy of Crotalaria mucronata bean gum with xanthan gum,and the best mixture ratio is 6:4. The viscosity of the mixed gum increases with the increase of concentration,when the concentration is 0.4%,the gelatin begins forming,up to 0.8% concentration,firm gelatin forms,and the the viscosity at 0.7% concentration is 5367 mPa·s. The mixed gum is" non-Newtonian fluid",and the solution i"splastic-fluid". The best heating temperature is 80 ℃,and heating time is 1 h. pH 5 to 9,freezing-thawing,ultrasound and microwave have little effects on the mixed gum,which has better salt-tolerance.

Key words: Crotalaria mucronata bean bum, xanthan gum, mixed gum, rheology, synergistic