FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (8): 39-42.

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Effects of Ice Structuring Protein on Fermentation Characteristics and Microstructure of Frozen Dough during Long-term Cold Storage

 PAN  Zhen-Xing, ZOU  Qi-Bo, HUANG  Wei-Ning, JIN  Liang-Xiu, RAYAS-DUARTE  Patricia   

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China;2.Fortune Bakery,Zhangjiagang 215634,China;3.Food and Agricultural Products Research Center,Oklahoma State University,Stillwater OK 74078-6055,USA
  • Online:2008-08-15 Published:2011-08-26

Abstract: Texture profile analysis results indicated that the addition of ice structuring protein(ISP) prolongs proofing time with cold storage time continuing and decreases specific volume of the frozen dough bread dough stored at -18 ℃ for 0,35,70 and 105 d,respectively. When 0.5% ISP was added to the dough after 105 d cold storage,the proofing time decreases from 153 min to 130 min and the specific volume increases from 4.05 ml/g to 4.71 ml/g. The ISP also has positive impact on firmness of bread. Scanning electron microscope(SEM) observation results showed that gluten network still can be observed in the dough added with ISP at 0.5% level after 105 d cold storage,which indicates that ISP can protect the microstructure of frozen dough effectively.

Key words: frozen dough, ice structuring protein, long-term storage, fermentation, baking, dough microstructure, SEM