FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (14): 247-250.

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Determination of Seven Organic Acids in Fruit Vinegar by Solid-phase Extraction and High Performance Liquid Chromatography

  

  • Received:2011-06-17 Revised:2012-05-18 Online:2012-07-25 Published:2012-07-27
  • Contact: xuexia E-mail:xuexia9549@163.com

Abstract: Objective: To develop an analytical method for the simultaneous determination of seven organic acids in fruit vinegar by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Methods: Organic acids in fruit vinegar were extracted with water, cleaned up using an LC-SAX solid phase extraction cartridge, separated using an Atlantis    T3 C18 column and detected using a diode-array detector. Results: Seven organic acids were separated within 15 minutes. The recovery rates of seven organic acids were in the range of 97.5%-105.1% with RSD of less than 1.31%. The limits of detection were 0.30-1.80 μg/mL. Conclusion: This method provides a simple, rapid, accurate and suitable method for the simultaneous determination of organic acids in fruit vinegar.

Key words: fruit vinegar, organic acids, high performance liquid chromatography, solid phase extraction

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