食品科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (16): 188-191.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201016040

• 分析检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

离子色谱法检测蜂蜜和葡萄酒中的蔗糖、葡萄糖和果糖

余 娜,周光明*,朱 娟   

  1. 西南大学化学化工学院
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-24 修回日期:2010-04-19 出版日期:2010-08-25 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 周光明 E-mail:gmzhou@swu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    重庆市自然科学基金项目(CSTC2007BB5370);国家科技部重大专项项目(2008ZX07315)

Determination of Sucrose, Glucose and Fructose in Honey and Wine by Ion Chromatography

YU Na,ZHOU Guang-ming*,ZHU Juan   

  1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University
  • Received:2009-11-24 Revised:2010-04-19 Online:2010-08-25 Published:2010-12-29

摘要:

建立离子色谱法同时分离检测蜂蜜和葡萄酒中的蔗糖、葡萄糖和果糖的分析方法。用METROSEP CARB 1(150mm × 4.0mm)阴离子交换分离柱和脉冲安培检测器,对淋洗分离条件进行优化。选择10mmol/L NaOH 为淋洗液,淋洗液流速1.0mL/min,总分析时间25min。蔗糖、葡萄糖、果糖的检测限分别为0.085、0.126、1.072mg/L(进样体积20μL)。混标溶液连续8 次进样,峰高的相对标准偏差为3.12%~10.56%,保留时间的相对标准偏差为2.36%~3.25%。样品测定的回收率为90.0%~99.5%。该方法具有样品前处理简单,灵敏度高,快速有效等优点,可为蜂蜜和葡萄酒质量检测提供一个简单有效的方法。

关键词: 离子色谱, 脉冲安培检测, 蔗糖, 葡萄糖, 果糖

Abstract:

An ion chromatographic method has been developed for the determination of sucrose, glucose and fructose in honey and wine. The optimal chromatographic conditions were investigated for the separation on METROSEP CARB 1 (150 mm × 4.0 mm) anion exchange column. Pulsed amperometric detector was used for detection. Elutions were performed using 10.0 mmol/L NaOH at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. The total analysis time was 25 min. The detection limits for sucrose, glucose, fructose were 0.085, 0.126 mg/L and 1.072 mg/L (20 μL injection), respectively. The RSDs of peak height for 8 consecutive determinations were between 3.12% and 10.56%, and the RSDs of retention time were between 2.36% and 3.25%. The spike recoveries ranged from 90.0% to 99.5%. This method is characteristic of simple sample pretreatment, high sensitivity and shorter analysis time, and can provide a simple and efficient method for the determination of honey and wine.

Key words: ion chromatography, pulsed amperometric detection, sucrose, glucose, fructose

中图分类号: