食品科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 290-294.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-200904066

• 技术应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

羊奶牛奶混合干酪加工工艺研究

邹鲤岭1,张富新1,* ,李昌盛1,昝林森2   

  1. 1.陕西师范大学食品工程与营养科学学院 2.西北农林科技大学动物科技学院
  • 收稿日期:2008-06-04 修回日期:2008-08-29 出版日期:2009-02-15 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 张富新 E-mail:raulll@stu.snnu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    “十一五” 国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD04A11)

Sudy on Processing Technology of Mixed Cheese of Goat and Bovine Milk

ZOU Li-ling1,ZHANG Fu-xin1,*,LI Chang-sheng1,ZAN Lin-sen2   

  1. (1. College of Food Engineering and Nutritional Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, China;
    2. College of Animal Science, Northwest A and F University, Yangling 712100, China)
  • Received:2008-06-04 Revised:2008-08-29 Online:2009-02-15 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: ZHANG Fu-xin1,*, E-mail:raulll@stu.snnu.edu.cn

摘要:

为改进羊奶牛奶混合干酪加工工艺,本实验以羊奶粉和鲜牛奶为原料,研究了牛奶添加比例、不同凝乳酶、杀菌条件、酸化条件和氯化钙添加量对混合干酪凝乳效果、出品率和感官品质的影响。结果表明,添加35% 的鲜牛奶,选用羔羊皱胃酶为凝乳酶,巴氏杀菌(63℃,30min),酸化pH6.20,氯化钙添加量为0.02% 时混
合干酪的品质较好。

关键词: 羊奶牛奶混合干酪, 出品率, 凝乳效果, 感官品质

Abstract:

In this experiment, the main technological parameters for processing mixed cheese from goat milk powder and bovine milk were studied. The influences of bovine milk proportion, rennet, sterilization conditions, acidification pH value and CaCl2 addition amount on coagulation effect and yield and sensory quality of cheese. The results showed that high quality cheese can be obtained when bovine milk proportion is 35%, kid rennet is used as milk-clotting enzyme, pasteurization (at 63℃ for 30 min) is taken for sterilization, acidification pH value is 6.20 and 0.02% CaCl2 is added.

Key words: mixed cheese of goat and bovine milk, yield, coagulation effect, sensory quality

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