食品科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (17): 258-262.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201017058

• 生物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

产酱香细菌中高活性纤溶酶菌株的筛选

林芬,谢和   

  1. 贵州大学生命科学学院
  • 收稿日期:2009-12-14 修回日期:2010-06-07 出版日期:2010-09-15 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 谢和 E-mail:xieheh@163.com

Screening of Maotai-flavor Strains Producing Highly Active Fibrinolytic Enzyme

LIN Fen,XIE He   

  1. College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
  • Received:2009-12-14 Revised:2010-06-07 Online:2010-09-15 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: XIE He E-mail:xieheh@163.com

摘要:

以酱香型酒生产所使用的高温大曲、酒糟、窖泥为样品,经分离筛选获得24 株产酱香结果优良的细菌及16 株产酱香结果较好的细菌。对产酱香细菌进行纤溶酶活性筛选,得到一株高产纤溶酶菌株GZJSⅠ-2,经初步鉴定为枯草芽孢杆菌(Bacillus subtilis),测得其发酵液酶活力(相当尿激酶酶活力单位)为1479.11U/mL,酶比活力为21751.62U/mg。以pH7.4 的生理盐水作阴性对照,以尿激酶作阳性对照,在体外研究菌株GZJSⅠ-2 发酵液上清液的抗凝集和血栓溶解作用,结果表明该菌株发酵上清液具有显著的体外血栓溶解作用,及一定的抗凝血效果,具有潜在的应用价值。

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Abstract:

Daqu starter, vinase and pit mud applied for producing Maotai-flavor liquors were used as materials to isolate and screen strains with high activity of fibrinolytic enzyme. Totally 24 bacterial strains having excellent ability to produce Maotaiflavor and 16 ones having good ability to produce Maotai-flavor were obtained. A strain (named GZJSI-2) with the highest activity of fibrinolytic enzyme was screened out of the Maotai-flavor strains and identified as Bacillus subtilis. The activity of fibrinolytic enzyme of the fermentation broth of this strain was approximately 1479.11 U/mL and the specific activity was 21751.62U/mg. Studies using physiological saline as a negative control and urokinase as a positive control demonstrated that the fermentation supernatant of GZJSI-2 had obvious anticoagulant and thrombolytic effects in vitro. Hence, this strain has a potential application value.

Key words: Maotai-flavor bacteria, screening, fibrinolytic enzyme, classification, identification

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