食品科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (19): 111-114.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201019022

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

大豆皮低酯-高酯复合果胶凝胶的持水能力及力学、光学特性

刘 贺,刘昊东,郭晓飞,朱丹实   

  1. 渤海大学生物与食品科学学院
  • 收稿日期:2010-01-21 出版日期:2010-10-15 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 刘贺 E-mail:cranelau2049@yahoo.com.cn
  • 基金资助:

    辽宁省教育厅高校重点实验室项目(2009S001)

Water-holding Capacity and Mechanical and Optical Characteristics of Soy Hull Low and High Methoxyl Pectin Complex Gel

LIU He,LIU Hao-dong,GUO Xiao-fei,ZHU Dan-shi   

  1. College of Biology and Food Science, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121000, China
  • Received:2010-01-21 Online:2010-10-15 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: LIU He E-mail:cranelau2049@yahoo.com.cn

摘要:

研究蔗糖质量分数及大豆皮低酯与高酯果胶复配比例对复合凝胶体系的持水能力及力学、光学特性的影响。结果表明:蔗糖质量分数对复合凝胶的持水性、力学特性及光学特性均有较大影响,蔗糖质量分数越大,其持水性越高,破坏应力越大,凝胶的弹性和透明度均有提高。低酯与高酯果胶的配比同样对上述性质有较大影响,二者合适的配比可以诱导两种果胶分子之间的协同作用,使产品具有更好的持水能力和力学性质。

关键词: 大豆皮果胶, 复合凝胶, 持水能力, 力学特性, 光学特性

Abstract:

The effects of sucrose content and the ratio of soy hull low to high methooxyl pectins on the water-holding capacity and mechanical and optical characteristics of soy hull low and high methooxyl pectin complex gel were examined in this work. Sucrose content had large effects on all the water-holding capacity and mechanical and optical characteristics of the complex gel and increasing sucrose content resulted in higher water-holding capacity, failure stress, elasticity and clarity. The ratio of soy hull low to high methooxyl pectins also had obvious effects on the above properties, and an appropriate ratio could induce the synergistic effect between molecules of the two pectins and the resultant product had better water-holding capacity and mechanical properties.

Key words: soy hull pectin, complex gel, water-holding capacity (WHC), mechanical characteristics, optical characteristics

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