食品科学 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (7 ): 121-124.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201107028

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同胶体对碳酸软饮料中CO2气容量影响

蔡满意1,2,许洪高1,2,李绍振2,高彦祥1,2,*,张花方3   

  1. 1.中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院 2.北京汇源饮料食品集团有限公司研发中心 3.北京华泰民康健康科技有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2010-08-24 修回日期:2011-02-23 出版日期:2011-04-15 发布日期:2011-03-30
  • 通讯作者: 蔡满意 E-mail:caimanyiyanfa@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家“863”计划项目(2010AA10Z301)

Effect of Different Food Gums on Volumetric Carbon Dioxide Capacity of Carbonated Soft Drinks

CAI Man-yi1,2,XU Hong-gao1,2,LI Shao-zhen2,GAO Yan-xiang1,2,*,ZHANG Hua-fang3   

  1. 1. College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China;
    2. Research and Development Center, Beijing Huiyuan Beverage and Food Group Co. Ltd., Beijing 101305, China;
    3. Beijing Cathay Harmony and Health Technology Co. Ltd., Beijing 100036, China
  • Received:2010-08-24 Revised:2011-02-23 Online:2011-04-15 Published:2011-03-30
  • Contact: CAI Man-yi E-mail:caimanyiyanfa@163.com

摘要: 研究羧甲基纤维素钠(CMC)、海藻酸丙二醇酯(PGA)、阿拉伯胶和瓜尔豆胶对碳酸饮料在储存和饮用过程中CO2气容量的影响。当碳酸饮料中含有相同质量分数(0.05%)的食用胶时,饮料开启后,CO2的释放速率由慢到快的胶体顺序为:CMC<PGA<阿拉伯胶<瓜尔豆胶。加速实验(37℃,4周),CO2气容量衰减速率的顺序为:PGA<CMC<阿拉伯胶<瓜尔豆胶。

关键词: 羧甲基纤维素钠, 海藻酸丙二醇酯, 拉伯胶, 瓜尔豆胶, 碳酸饮料, CO2气容量

Abstract: The effects of respective additions of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), propylene glycol alginate (PGA), arabic gum and guar gum on carbon dioxide volumetric capacity in carbonated soft drinks packaged with PET were studied. By carbon dioxide release rate after package opening, carbonated soft drinks with separately added four food gums at a level of 0.05% could be ranked as follows: CMC < PGA < arabic gum < guar gum. During storage at 37 ℃ for 4 weeks, the attenuation rate of carbon dioxide volumetric capacity was decreased in the following order: guar gum > arabic gum >CMC > PGA.

Key words: sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, propylene glycol alginate, arabic gum, guar gum, carbonated soft drinks, volumetric carbon dioxide capacity

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