食品科学

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分散固相萃取-气相色谱法快速测定茶叶中27 种常见含卤素农药残留

鲍治帆,官兴丽,谢吉林,吴晓刚,张 偎,肖海军*   

  1. 大益集团勐海茶业有限责任公司技术中心实验室,云南 勐海 666200
  • 出版日期:2014-05-25 发布日期:2014-05-29
  • 通讯作者: 肖海军
  • 基金资助:

    云南省企业技术中心创新能力建设项目(2009D1037)

Rapid Determination of 27 Kinds of Common Halogen-Containing Pesticide Residues in Tea by Dispersive SolidPhase Extraction and Gas Chromatography

BAO Zhi-fan, GUAN Xing-li, XIE Ji-lin, WU Xiao-gang, ZHANG Wei, XIAO Hai-jun*   

  1. Laboratory of Technology Center, Menghai Tea Industry Limited Liability Company, Menghai 666200, China
  • Online:2014-05-25 Published:2014-05-29
  • Contact: XIAO Hai-jun

摘要:

采用分散固相萃取-气相色谱法对茶叶中27 种含卤素农药残留量进行测定。经丙酮-正己烷(l∶1,V/V)提取后,直接加入无水硫酸钠、硅镁型吸附剂及活性炭净化,使用DB-17毛细管气相色谱柱、微电子捕获检测器,对茶叶中27 种含卤素农药残留量进行测定。该方法样品平均加标回收率为82.2%~113.4%,相对标准偏差为1.2%~6.0%;茶叶中27 种含卤素农药多残留检出限为0.005~0.075 mg/kg。

关键词: 茶叶, 农药残留, 分散固相萃取, 气相色谱-电子捕获检测器

Abstract:

Residues of 27 kinds of common halogen-containing pesticides in tea were determined by dispersive solidphase
extraction and gas chromatography. Tea samples were extracted with acetone-hexane (l:1, V/V) and the extracts were
purified by adding anhydrous sodium sulfate, florisil and activated carbon. The purified extracts were separated on a DB-
17 capillary column, and detected with an electron capture detector (ECD). The average recovery of standard addition was
82.2%–113.4% with relative standard deviation of 1.2%–6.0% in tea samples by this method. The limit of detection for 27
kinds of common halogen-containing pesticide residues in tea was 0.005–0.075 mg/kg.

Key words: tea, pesticide residues, dispersive solid-phase extraction, gas chromatography-electron caputure detector

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