食品科学

• 安全检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

QuEChERS-气相色谱法测定牛奶中24 种有机氯及菊酯类农药残留

邓小娟1,李文斌2,晋立川2,顾春燕2,陈小平1,*   

  1. 1.天津大学分析中心,天津 300072;2.迪马科技有限公司,天津 300402
  • 出版日期:2016-09-25 发布日期:2016-09-26
  • 通讯作者: 陈小平
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(201506147)

Determination of 24 Organochlorine and Pyrethroid Pesticide Residues in Milk by Modified QuEChERS Method and Gas Chromatography

DENG Xiaojuan1, LI Wenbin2, JIN Lichuan2, GU Chunyan2, CHEN Xiaoping1,*   

  1. 1. Analysis Center, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; 2. Dikma Technologies Inc., Tianjin 300402, China
  • Online:2016-09-25 Published:2016-09-26
  • Contact: CHEN Xiaoping

摘要:

建立QuEChERS快速净化结合气相色谱法测定牛奶中24 种有机氯及菊酯类农药残留的分析方法。样品经乙腈提取,QuEChERS法净化,气相色谱-电子捕获检测器分析,外标法定量。结果表明,待测物质在5~250 μg/L范围内线性关系良好,相关系数大于0.99,检出限为0.06~0.30 μg/kg,样品加标平均回收率为85.5%~111.2%,相对标准偏差为3.2%~10.8%。该方法简单、准确、高效,可用于牛奶样品中有机氯及菊酯类农药残留的快速筛查和定量检测。

关键词: QuEChERS, 气相色谱, 有机氯, 菊酯类农药, 牛奶

Abstract:

In this study, a modified quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged and safe (QuEChERS ) approach was applied for
the determination of 24 organochlorine pesticide and pyrethroid residues in milk samples by gas chromatography-electron
capture detector (GC-ECD). Milk samples were extracted with acetonitrile, purified with the modified QuEChERS approach,
and detected by GC-ECD. The external standard method was used for quantification. Excellent linearities were achieved for
all target analytes in the range of 5–250 μg/L with correlation coefficients greater than 0.99. The limits of detection (LODs)
ranged from 0.06 to 0.30 μg/kg. The recoveries were in the range of 85.5%–111.2%, with relative standard deviations (RSDs)
less than 11%. In summary, the proposed method was simple, accurate, efficient and adequate for the rapid screening and
quantitative analysis of organochlorine pesticide and pyrethroid residues in milk.

Key words: QuEChERS (quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged and safe), gas chromatography, organochlorine, pyrethroid pesticide, milk

中图分类号: