食品科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (5): 305-313.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20220322-258

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    

基于核磁共振氢谱的葡萄酒真实性鉴别技术研究进展

赵玉立,王丽,谭丹,温昊松,金刚,李响,张昂   

  1. (1.宁夏大学食品与葡萄酒学院,宁夏 银川 750021;2.河北省葡萄酒质量安全检测重点实验室,河北 秦皇岛 066000;3.秦皇岛海关技术中心,河北 秦皇岛 066000;4.乌鲁木齐海关进出口食品安全处,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000)
  • 发布日期:2023-03-23
  • 基金资助:
    河北省葡萄酒质量安全检测重点实验室开发课题(2020HBKL002); 海关总署科技项目(2020HK216;2021HK185;2020HK212); “十三五”国家重点研发计划重点专项(2017YFC1601703)

Progress in Wine Authentication by 1H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy

ZHAO Yuli, WANG Li, TAN Dan, WEN Haosong, JIN Gang, LI Xiang, ZHANG Ang   

  1. (1. School of Food and Wine, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China; 2. Hebei Key Laboratory of Wine Quality & Safety Testing, Qinhuangdao 066000, China; 3. Technology Centre of Qinhuangdao Customs, Qinhuangdao 066000, China; 4. ürümqi Customs Import and Export Food Safety Department, ürümqi 830000, China)
  • Published:2023-03-23

摘要: 随着人民生活水平的不断提高,葡萄酒在我国广泛受到消费者的喜爱。近年来中国葡萄酒市场日渐壮大,假冒现象日渐严重,因此,开展葡萄酒的真实性研究也变得至关重要。本文综述了国内外近16 年来核磁共振氢谱(1H-nuclear magnetic resonance,1H-NMR)技术在葡萄酒真实性鉴别中的应用现状,重点阐述了1H-NMR技术在葡萄酒产地、品种和年份真实性鉴别方面的研究进展,旨在为启迪和推动我国葡萄酒真实性鉴别及促进葡萄酒真实性鉴别的深入研究提供思路和借鉴。

关键词: 葡萄酒;核磁共振氢谱;真实性;鉴别

Abstract: With the continuous improvement of people’s living standards, wine is widely loved by consumers in our country. In recent years, the Chinese wine market has grown stronger. However, at the same time, wine counterfeiting has become a serious problem. Therefore, it is particularly important to carry out studies on the authenticity of wine. This article reviews the literature on the application of 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR) spectroscopy in wine authentication in the past 16 years, focusing on recent progress in the application of 1H-NMR in the authentication of the geographical origin, variety and vintage of wine, aiming to provide ideas and references for enlightening and promoting the authentication of wine in China and promoting in-depth research in this regard.

Key words: wine; 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; authenticity; identification

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