食品科学 ›› 2007, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (11): 500-502.

• 分析检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

准噶尔铁线莲有效成分的初步研究

 古丽巴哈尔·阿巴拜克力, 阿不都拉·阿巴斯   

  1. 新疆师范大学生命科学与化学学院; 新疆大学生命科学与技术学院 新疆乌鲁木齐830054; 新疆乌鲁木齐830046;
  • 出版日期:2007-11-15 发布日期:2011-11-22

Preliminary Study on Effective Constituents of Clematis songarica Bge.

 GU  Li-Ba-Ha-尔·A-Ba-Bai-Ke-Li, A  Bu-Du-La-·A-Ba-Si   

  1. 1.College of Life Science and Chemistry, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China; 2.College of Life Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China
  • Online:2007-11-15 Published:2011-11-22

摘要: 本实验采用水提取法、醇提取法和石油醚提取法对准噶尔铁线莲的化学成分进行了定性研究。水提取物中检出蛋白质、氨基酸、糖类、生物碱、有机酸等,醇提取物中检出酚类、有机酸、挥发油、黄酮类和生物碱等,酸水液中检出生物碱,石油醚提取物主要检出挥发油、甾体、油脂、皂甙、内酯及香豆素等亲脂性成分。

关键词: 准噶尔铁线莲, 水提取, 乙醇提取, 石油醚提取

Abstract: In this research, chemical constituents from the Clematis songarica Bge were obtained were obtained with the method of water extraction, ethanol extraction and petroleum ether extraction. Protein, amino acid, carbohydrate, alkaloid and organic acid were determined in the water extracts. Phenol, organic acid, volatile oil, flavonoid and alkaloid were determined in the ethanol extracts. Alkaloid was in the acid extracts. Petroleum ether extracts were mainly used for the determination of the volatile oil, steroid, oil, lactone and coumarin.

Key words: Clematis songarica Bge., water extraction, ethanol extraction, petroleum ether extraction