食品科学 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (9): 444-447.

• 分析检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

电子鼻检测猪肉新鲜度的研究

 柴春祥, 杜利农, 范建伟, 蔡悦, 陈佺, 王妍   

  1. 天津市食品生物技术重点实验室天津商业大学生物技术与食品科学学院;
  • 出版日期:2008-09-15 发布日期:2011-12-08

Identification of Pork Freshness by Electronic Nose

 CHAI  Chun-Xiang, DU  Li-Nong, FAN  Jian-Wei, CAI  Yue, CHEN  Quan, WANG  Yan   

  1. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Food Biotechnology,College of Biotechnology and Food Science,Tianjin University of Commerce,Tianjin 300134,China
  • Online:2008-09-15 Published:2011-12-08

摘要: 本实验用电子鼻技术检测了猪肉在不同实验条件下挥发性成分的变化,考察了保存温度和时间对猪肉挥发性成分的影响。通过对在5、15、25℃保存不同时间的猪肉样品进行电子鼻检测得出:电子鼻输出信号随采集时间的延长而增加,对输出信号与采集时间的关系进行数据分析,发现电子鼻输出信号与采集时间和采集时间的0.5次方呈线性关系,可以用其斜率表示各个样品的特征值;电子鼻输出信号的特征值随猪肉样品保存温度的升高而增加,也随保存时间的延长而增加。初步实验研究表明,在不同实验条件下,猪肉挥发性成分发生变化,电子鼻可检测到这些变化,因此可尝试用电子鼻技术评价猪肉新鲜度的变化。

关键词: 电子鼻, 猪肉, 检测

Abstract:  The electronic nose was used to investigate change of volatile component of pork, and electronic nose data were analyzed to evaluate the effect of storage temperature and time on change of volatile component of pork. The pork samples were respectively placed on 5, 15, 25℃ container for different hours. The results showed electronic nose data and t or t0(.5t is collection time) are linearly correlated, and the eigenvalue of the sample, can be represented with the slope of the linear equation. The eigenvalue of the sample increases with storage temperature increasing, also with storage time extending. Preliminary experimen- tal results indicated change of volatile component of pork can be detected using electronic nose under different testing conditions. So the electronic nose is available to assess pork freshness.

Key words: electronic nose, pork, identification