食品科学 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (11): 514-517.

• 分析检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

食品包装材料中残留物全氟辛酸铵的GC-MS-EI检测

 王利兵, 徐丽广, 胥传来   

  1. 江南大学食品学院;
  • 出版日期:2008-11-15 发布日期:2011-12-08

Study on Detection Method of Perfluorooctanoic Acid Ammonium in Food Packaging Materials with GC-MS-EI

 WANG  Li-Bing, XU  Li-Guang, XU  Chuan-Lai   

  1. School of Food Science and Technology,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China
  • Online:2008-11-15 Published:2011-12-08

摘要: 研究确定全氟辛酸铵(PFOA)的GC-MS-EI操作条件:HP-INNOWAX毛细管柱(30m×0.25mm,0.25μm),接口温度280℃、进样量1μl、电子轰击电离源(EI)、电离能量为70eV、离子源温度150℃、四极杆温度230℃、SIM检测、溶剂延迟5min;检测工作曲线为Y=38402.12127X+4.562,线性范围10~1.0×106μg/L,最低检出限为1.0μg/L,平均回收率在95%~104%之间;包装材料中PFOA检测前处理方法采用快速溶剂萃取技术,研究发现聚四氟乙烯材料中PFOA含量为0.12×10-6mg/kg,本方法对实验选择的其他包装材料未检出PFOA。

关键词: 食品, 包装材料, 全氟辛酸铵, GC-MS-EI

Abstract: Twenty kinds of typical food packaging materials were extracted with accelerated solvent extraction equipment.After the treatments of dehydration,filtration,concentration and derivatization,the contents of perfluorooctanoic acid ammonium(PFOA) in them were detected with GC-MS.The GC-MS-EI conditions were optimized as:using HP-INNOWAX pillar(30 m×0.25 mm,0.25 μm) with injection volume of 1 μl as chromatographic column,interface temperature 280 ℃,energy of EI resource 70 eV and temperature 150 ℃,temperature of QMS 230 ℃,and adopting SIM detection with five-minute solvent delay.The working curve for the detection of PFOA is Y=38402.12127X+4.562 with a linear range of 10 to 1.0×106 μg/L,the limit of detedion is 1.0 μg/L and the average recovery rate is 95% to 104%.No PFOA is found in other food packaging materials except polytetrafluoroethylene material,with 0.12×10-6 mg/kg PFOA detected.

Key words: food, packaging materials, PFOA, GC-MS-EI