食品科学 ›› 2000, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (6): 51-54.

• 营养卫生 • 上一篇    下一篇

慈菇对小鼠抗氧化和DNA修复能力作用的探讨

吴小南, 汪家梨, 黄芳, 范新宇   

  1. 福建医科大学卫生学教研室; 福建省卫生防疫站
  • 出版日期:2000-06-16 发布日期:2011-12-01

Study on Antioxidation and DNA Repair Ability of Sagittaria agittifolia in Mice

 WU  Xiao-nan, WANG  Jia-Li, HUANG  Fang, FAN  Xin-Yu   

  • Online:2000-06-16 Published:2011-12-01

摘要: 为进一步探讨慈菇的抗氧化及延缓衰老的保健功效,以120只昆明种小鼠为对象,给予喂饲慈菇汁,测定观察SOD活性、MDA和脂褐质含量,并采用3H-TdR掺入法观察DNA修复能力。结果表明,给予慈菇汁小鼠幼龄期肝、脑匀浆中SOD活性增高,当饲养至110d时,对照组肝、脑匀浆中SOD活性均有所降低,但慈菇组与对照组相比差异明显高于幼龄期,但慈菇组较同龄对照组却明显为低(p<0.01);中龄期脑匀浆MDA含量与幼龄时相比无明量差别,中龄期慈菇组与对照组之间也无明显差别(p<0.05)。幼龄期补充慈菇的小鼠肝、脑匀浆中脂褐质含量与对照组相比无差异,中龄期补充慈菇的小鼠肝、脑匀浆中脂褐质含量明显低于对照组(P<0.01):随年龄增长,DNA损伤修复能力明显降低,但在给予慈菇汁的各相应年龄组MNA修复能力均显著强于对照组(p<0.01)。提示慈菇具有抗氧化和延缓衰老的保健功效,是值得研究开发的营养保健资源。

关键词: 慈菇, 抗氧化, DNA修复, 小鼠

Abstract: Mice were used as the models of our experiment.After weaning and under sane feedibng, 2aroups of mice were given ordinary water and 50% sogittaria agittifolia juice for 36 days (the earlyaged stage) and 110 days (the middle-aged stage) respectively.The SOD activity, contents of MDA and lipofuscin of the liver and brain homogenate were measured.The results showed that the SOD activity of the 3iver and brain hmpenate in the Sagittaria agittifolia group increased significontly at the early-aged (p<0. 05) and more significantly at the middle-aged (p<0 .01) .The content of lipofuscin and MDA in the brain homogenate had no change at the early-aged of the two groups,but the content was much lower in the Sagittaria agittifolia group than that of the control group at the middle-aged (p<0. 01) .However the content of lipofuscin of liver homogenate and MDA had no obvious change at different ages. According to the current consensus that the oxidation operated at DNA level, the mice of 110, 150 and 180 days respectively were selected for spleen suspension culture .With the same culture solution, 240 umol/L Sagittaria agittifolia were added to the trial group.Afterirradiation with UV,3H-TdR incorporation test was carried out of measure the ability of DNA repair. The measurenent displcyed that DNA repair ability decreased with age, but DNA repair ability was obviously higher in Sagittaria agittifolia group than that of the contr0l qroup (p<0 .01 ) .The resulf suggested that Sagittaria agittifolia had the effect of antioxidation deladyed aqing and acted on DNA level as well.

Key words: Sagittaria agittifolia Antioxidation DNA repair Mice