FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 19-22.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201203005

• Basic Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Comparative Studies on Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Water and Ethanol Extracts from Peanut Skin

XIONG Liu,ZHANG Lei,ZHANG Ji-min,SUN Qing-jie   

  1. 1. College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China; 2. Shandong Peanut Research Institute, Qingdao 266100, China
  • Online:2012-02-15 Published:2012-02-14

Abstract: The antioxidant effects of water and ethanol extracts from peanut skin on lard and the antibacterial activity against common bacterial pollutants were investigated in the present study. The results showed that both extracts could remarkably inhibit the increase of peroxide value of lard, and delay the oxidation of lard. The ethanol extract revealed the best inhibitory effect at the dosage of 0.8‰ and the antioxidant effect was in a dosage-dependent fashion. Furthermore, the two extracts exhibited obvious dose-dependent antibacterial activity. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of the ethanol extract against bacteria and fungi were 0.44‰ and 0.62‰, and of the water extract 0.38‰ and 0.56‰, respectively.

Key words: peanut skin, ethanol extract, water extract, antioxidant activity, antibacterial activity

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