FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (8): 482-484.

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Determination of Trace Magnesium in Foodstuffs by Spectrophotometry with EBT-1,2-propanediol

 WANG  Rui-Bin, WANG  Jian-Guo   

  1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Yulin College,Yulin 719000,China
  • Online:2008-08-15 Published:2011-08-26

Abstract: A new spectrophotometric method for determining magnesium content in foodstuffs with EBT-1,2-propanediol as color reagent was developed. After being digested with HNO3-HClO4,samples were added with sodium tungstate to eliminate interference of ca2+ and added with triethanolamine-tetraethylenepentamine to mask Al3+ and Fe3+ etc. In ammonia buffer solution at pH 10.5,Mg2+ and EBT form a claret-red complex,which can be dissolved in water and has a maximum absorbance at 520 nm wavelength. The method is successfully applied for determination of magnesium in different foodstuffs with relative standard deviations of less than 1.0%,relative deviation of less than 2.0% and recoveries of spiked standard of 95.4%~102.4%. The results are consistent with those by China national standard method. The improved method is easily operated with the characteristics of fast determination,high accuracy and little disturbance.

Key words: EBT-1,2-propanediol, spectrophotometry, foodstuff, magnesium content