食品科学 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 199-202.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201203041

• 生物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

光照对杜氏盐藻突变藻株Zea1生长和积累玉米黄素的影响

武昌俊,唐欣昀   

  1. 1.安徽农业大学生命科学学院 2.安徽省医学科学研究院
  • 出版日期:2012-02-15 发布日期:2012-02-14
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省教育厅自然科学基金项目(2006KJ173B;2007jq1052)

Effect of Light on the Growth and Zeaxanthin Accumulation of Dunaliella salina Mutant Zea1

WU Chang-jun,TANG Xin-yun   

  1. 1.College of Life Science, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; 2.Anhui Academy of Medical Sciences, Hefei 230061, China
  • Online:2012-02-15 Published:2012-02-14

摘要: 通过紫外线和亚硝基胍(NTG)诱变得到一株杜氏盐藻高产玉米黄素突变株Zea1,以此突变藻株为实验材料,通过正交试验获得突变藻株生长所需C、N、P的最适浓度分别为15、2.0、0.1mmol/L,积累玉米黄素所需C、N、P的最适浓度分别为15、2.0、0.2mmol/L。分别比较强光照(5000 lx)、正常光照(3000 lx)、低光照(500 lx)对野生型和突变型藻株生长和累积玉米黄素的影响。结果显示:在同等光照条件下,突变型藻株藻细胞数和玉米黄素的积累都略高于野生型藻株;强光照明显有利于突变藻株藻细胞生长和玉米黄素积累,藻细胞数分别为低光照和正常光照条件下的7.08倍和1.29倍,玉米黄素含量分别是低光照和正常光照条件下的4.56倍和1.4倍。

关键词: 杜氏盐藻, 玉米黄素, 突变藻株, 光照

Abstract: The optimal concentrations of carbon, nitrogen and phosphate were determined using an orthogonal array design to be 15, 2.0 mmol/L and 0.1 mmol/L for the growth of Dunaliella salina Zea1 and 15, 2.0 mmol/L and 0.2 mmol/L for zeaxanthin accumulation, respectively. The effect of high (5000 lx), normal (3000 lx) and low (500 lx) light intensities on the growth and zeaxanthin accumulation of the mutant strain and its parental strain WD was investigated. Under the same light intensity, the cell number and zeaxanthin accumulation of the mutant strain were both higher than those of the original strain. High light intensity was distinctly beneficial to the growth and zeaxanthin accumulation of the mutant strain and resulted in a 7.08-fold and 1.29-fold increase in cell number and a 4.56-fold and 1.4-fold increase in zeaxanthin content compared with normal and low light intensities, respectively.

Key words: Dunaliella salina, zeaxanthin, mutant, light

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