食品科学

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植物多酚抗肥胖作用的研究进展

高 航,徐 虹   

  1. 北京工商大学 食品添加剂与配料北京高校工程研究中心,食品风味化学北京市重点实验室,北京 100048
  • 出版日期:2014-11-15 发布日期:2014-11-06

Progress in Understanding Anti-obesity Effects of Plant Polyphenols

GAO Hang, XU Hong   

  1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Flavor Chemistry, Beijing Higher Institution Engineering Research Center of Food Additives and
    Ingredients, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China
  • Online:2014-11-15 Published:2014-11-06

摘要:

植物多酚是一类广泛存在于植物体内的次生代谢产物,具有抗癌、抗氧化、抗菌、抗病毒等生物活性。随着肥胖发生率的急速增加,抗肥胖药物或功能性食品的研究成为了热点。植物多酚类化合物抗肥胖效果显著,近年来其抗肥胖机理也得到了进一步的阐明,本文对植物多酚在调节代谢酶活性、刺激机体产热、调节机体信号和肠道微生物菌群方面的抗肥胖研究进展进行综述。

关键词: 植物多酚, 抗肥胖, 机理

Abstract:

Plant polyphenols, a class of natural secondary metabolites widely presented in plants, have anti-cancer, antioxidant,
anti-bacterial, anti-virus and other bioactivities. In recent years, the development of anti-obesity functional foods or
drugs has become a hot topic due to the increasing obesity rate all over the world. Currently, many researchers have reported
that plant polyphenols show significant anti-obesity effects, and the mechanisms have been revealed gradually. This paper
reviews the recent progress in understanding the anti-obesity effects of plant polyphenols through modulating metabolic
enzyme activities, stimulating thermogenesis and regulating the signaling pathways and intestinal microbial flora in the body.

Key words: plant polyphenol, anti-obesity, mechanism

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