食品科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 271-278.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6300-201003063

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

农产品产地溯源技术研究进展

张晓焱1 ,2,苏学素3 ,* ,焦必宁1 ,2,付陈梅2,曹维荃3   

  1. 1.西南大学食品科学学院 2.中国农业科学院柑桔研究所/ 西南大学柑桔研究所 3.西南大学化学化工学院
  • 收稿日期:2009-05-21 修回日期:2009-09-22 出版日期:2010-02-01 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 苏学素 E-mail:suxuesu@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    “十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2007BAD47B07);重庆市自然科学基金项目(CSTC,2008BB1267);
    农业部现代农业(柑橘)产业技术体系项目

Research Progress in Methods for Geographical Origin Traceability of Agricultural Products

ZHANG Xiao-yan1,2,SU Xue-su3,*,JIAO Bi-ning1,2,FU Chen-mei2,CAO Wei-quan3   

  1. 1. College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China;2. Citrus Research Institute, Chinese Academy of
    Agricultural Sciences/Citrus Research Insititute, Southwest University, Chongqing 400712, China;3. College of Chemistry and
    Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
  • Received:2009-05-21 Revised:2009-09-22 Online:2010-02-01 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: SU Xue-su E-mail:suxuesu@163.com

摘要:

农产品产地溯源是建立农产品质量安全追溯制度的重要组成部分,也是保障农产品质量安全的有效手段。通过物理学、化学和生物学方法,分析农产品的有机组成、挥发性成分、同位素含量与比率、DNA 图谱等特征成分或指标,结合化学计量学研究,建立起能区分农产品产地来源的特征指纹图谱。本文综述了近年来几种常用农产品产地溯源技术在不同种类农产品中的应用研究进展,并展望了今后农产品产地溯源技术研究的发展趋势。

关键词: 农产品, 产地溯源, 光谱, 质谱

Abstract:

The geographical origin traceability of agricultural products, an important part of traceability system, is effective in protecting the quality and safety of agricultural products. Using physical, chemical and biological methods, geographical origin of agricultural products can be analyzed according to specific indexes such as organic constituents, volatile compounds, isotope content and ratio, and DNA mapping. Combined with chemometrics, fingerprint profiles of agricultural products can be established by analyzing component data related to geographical origin of samples. Current analytical techniques used for determining geographical origin of agricultural products are reviewed in this paper. Furthermore, the future development trends are also discussed.

Key words: agricultural product, geographical origin traceability, spectroscopy, mass spectrometry

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