食品科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 325-327.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6300-201005072

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

食品接触制品中邻苯二甲酸酯类增塑剂的风险评估

曹国洲,肖道清,朱晓艳   

  1. 宁波检验检疫科学技术研究院
  • 收稿日期:2009-06-05 修回日期:2009-10-21 出版日期:2010-03-01 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 曹国洲 E-mail:caogz@nbciq.gov.cn

Risk Assessment of Phthalate Plasticizers in Food Contact Products

CAO Guo-zhou,XIAO Dao-qing,ZHU Xiao-yan   

  1. Ningbo Academy of Science and Technology for Inspection and Quarantine, Ningbo 315012, China
  • Received:2009-06-05 Revised:2009-10-21 Online:2010-03-01 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: CAO Guo-zhou E-mail:caogz@nbciq.gov.cn

摘要:

邻苯二甲酸酯类物质作为增塑剂,广泛应用于食品接触材料及制品的生产,其安全性是消费者密切关注的问题。从危害性描述、危害作用与剂量、暴露评估及风险描述等方面对邻苯二甲酸酯类物质的使用进行风险评估,结果表明:人体暴露于邻苯二甲酸酯类增塑剂的剂量已构成消费者健康风险,应限制邻苯二甲酸酯类物质在食品接触材料中使用,建议开发环保新型增塑剂作为替代品。

关键词: 邻苯二甲酸酯, 增塑剂, 食品接触制品, 风险评估

Abstract:

Phthalates, or phthalate esters are widely used as plasticizers (substances added to plastics to increase their flexibility) in food contact materials and products. The safety of these food contact materials and products is one of the major concerns for consumers. In this paper, the risk assessment is conducted through the investigations of harmfulness, dosage and exposure of phthalates in food contact materials and products. Exposure to phthalates in a certain extent results in health damage of consumers. Therefore, restriction of phthalates should be accomplished during the manufacture of food contact materials and products and corresponding alternative materials should be developed.

Key words: phthalates, plasticizers, food contact product, risk assessment

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