食品科学 ›› 2007, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (9): 230-234.

• 工艺技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

从咖喱粉中提取香兰素的工艺研究

 喻娟, 赵希荣   

  1. 淮阴工学院食品工程系; 淮阴工学院食品工程系 江苏淮安223002; 江苏淮安223002;
  • 出版日期:2007-09-15 发布日期:2011-11-22

Research on Technics of Extracting Vanillin from Curry Powder

 YU  Juan, ZHAO  Xi-Rong   

  1. Department of Food Engineering,Huaiyin Institute of Technology,Huaian 223002,China
  • Online:2007-09-15 Published:2011-11-22

摘要: 本实验研究了从咖喱粉中提取香兰素的工艺条件,确定了以印度咖喱粉为原料,先提取姜黄素,再转化为香兰素的工艺步骤。以95%乙醇为溶剂对姜黄素进行浸提,通过单因素试验得到了一优化工艺条件:温度为65℃,时间为1.5h,固液比为1:25,提取两次,此时提取率为95.7%;再利用大孔树脂进行吸附从而达到纯化的目的,通过静态吸附和解吸实验比较了两种大孔树脂对姜黄素的吸附及解吸性能,选择D-101型大孔树脂进行纯化实验;然后通过酸碱处理方法将姜黄素转化为香兰素,并通过亚硫酸氢钠法提纯,得到0.15g产品,总得率为3.6%。最后通过高效液相色谱法对产品进行了检测,检测结果表明,通过上述方法提取得到的香兰素浓度为9.86×10-3mol/L,纯度为90.71%。

关键词: 香兰素, 姜黄素, 提取, 吸附, 高效液相色谱法

Abstract: The technics of extracting the vanillin from curry powder was researched,and the technical flow which using the Indian curry powder as a raw material to extract the curcumin then invert it to the vanillin was determined in the paper.Using 95 percent of alcohol as extracting reagent to extract the curcumin,an optimized extraction condition was obtained through the single factor tests:temperature 65 ℃,time 1.5 h,ratio of solid to solvent 1:25,extracting 2 times,the extraction percentage reaches 95.7%.The crude curcumin product was adsorbed by using macroporous resin for purification.Through static adsorption and desorption experiments,the sorption and desorption properties of both D-101 and CAD-40 macroporous resins were studied.The results showed that the adsorption and desorption capacity of D-101 resin was better than CAD-40,so D-101 resin was chosen to purify curcumin.Then,curcumin was transformed into the vanillin by acid and base treatments,and was purified by sodium bisulfite.0.15g of the end product was obtained,and the total yield is 3.6%.Finally,the contents of vanillin in the end product are determined by HPLC method.The results showed that the concentration of vanillin obtained is 0.00986 mol/L,and the purity is 90.71%.

Key words: vanillin, curcumin, extracts, adsorption, HPLC