食品科学 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (18): 226-231.

• 分析检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定10种食品中的阿维菌素类药物残留

张文娟1,连庚寅2,郭晓喜2,杨小兰1,宋 欢2,*   

  1. 1.山西大学生命科学学院 2.山西出入境检验检疫局
  • 收稿日期:2011-07-07 修回日期:2012-07-22 出版日期:2012-09-25 发布日期:2012-09-07
  • 通讯作者: 宋欢 E-mail:huanle_song@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家质检总局科研项目

Determination of Avemectin Residues in 10 Foods by Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry

  • Received:2011-07-07 Revised:2012-07-22 Online:2012-09-25 Published:2012-09-07

摘要: 建立以超高效液相色谱-电喷雾串联质谱同时检测10种食品中的阿维菌素类药物(包括阿维菌素、伊维菌素、多拉菌素、依普菌素、莫西丁克和塞拉菌素6种大环内酯类药物)残留的确证方法。样品用乙腈提取,45℃旋蒸蒸干,再用乙腈-水(1:9,V/V)溶液复溶,PEP-C18混合固相萃取柱净化,氮气吹干后用乙腈定容,超高效液相色谱-串联质谱测定,电喷雾正离子(ESI+)、多反应模式下监测;结果表明,6种药物在5~250μg/kg范围内线性良好(R2>0.99),3个添加水平下,6种药物的回收率在60%~99%之间,相对标准偏差为0.2%~8.9%。6种药物的定量限(RSN≥10)均达5.0μg/kg,符合痕量分析的要求。

关键词: 阿维菌素类药物, 固相萃取, 超高效液相色谱-串联质谱

Abstract: A reliable analytical method to determine 6 avermectin residues in 10 foods was developed using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS). Samples were extracted with acetonitrile, evaporated in a rotary evaporator until dryness, re-dissolved in a mixture of acetonitrile and water (1:9, V/V), cleaned up on a PEP-C18 cartridge, blown under nitrogen gas until dryness, and then re-dissolved in acetonitrile prior to UPLC-MS/MS analysis by positive ion electrospray ionization (ESI+) in multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode. The calibration curves of 6 avermectins were linear in the concentration of 5-250μg/kg (R2> 0.99). The average recovery rates at three spiked levels were 60%-99% with relative standard deviations (RSDs) of 0.2%-8.9%. The quantification limits for 6 avermectins (RSN≥10) were slightly lower than 5.0 μg/kg. This analytical method could meet the requirements for trace analysis.

Key words: abamectins, solid phase extraction, ultra-high high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

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