食品科学

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β-1,3-1,4-葡聚糖酶研究进展

夏许寒,朱成林,李 诚*   

  1. 四川农业大学食品学院,四川 雅安 625014
  • 出版日期:2016-10-15 发布日期:2016-12-01

Advances in Research on β-1,3-1,4-Glucanase

XIA Xuhan, ZHU Chenglin, LI Cheng*   

  1. College of Food Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an 625014, China
  • Online:2016-10-15 Published:2016-12-01

摘要:

β-1,3-1,4-葡聚糖酶(EC 3.2.1.73)是一类内切型糖苷水解酶,广泛存在于各类微生物及植物中,对谷物β-1,3-1,4-葡聚糖的水解具有重要作用。在食品工业及饲料工业有着广阔的应用前景。目前已有GH16、GH17及GH26 3 个糖苷水解酶家族的β-1,3-1,4-葡聚糖酶结构得到解析。本文针对β-1,3-1,4-葡聚糖酶的来源、性质、结构、功能及应用的国内外研究现状进行综述。

关键词: &beta, -1, 3-1, 4-葡聚糖酶, 酶学性质, 结构与功能, 应用

Abstract:

β-1,3-1,4-Glucanases (EC 3.2.1.73) are a class of endo-type glucoside hydrolases widely distributed in bacteria,
fungi and plants. They can randomly hydrolyze β-1,4-linkages in β-1,3-1,4-glucans from cereals and have great potential
in the food and feed industries. To date, there are three glycoside hydrolase families (GH16, GH17 and GH26) which
β-1,3-1,4-glucanases belong to whose crystal structures have been resolved. This paper reviews the current knowledge about
the sources, properties, structures and functionalities of β-1,3-1,4-glucanases as well as their recent applications in the food
and feed industry.

Key words: β-1,3-1,4-glucanase, enzyme characteristics, structure and functionality, application

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